The Bobbin Lace of Balatonendréd
In my parents’ holiday home, Endréd bobbin laces have always held a prominent place. In my childhood, I also saw an elderly lady with nimble fingers magically “bobbin lace,” which beautifully took shape on the pillow before our eyes. At that time, only a few ladies understood this craft; I am very glad that it has been embraced since then – it would have been a shame otherwise!
Although the visiting time is limited, if you have the opportunity, I recommend this program.
Here is a brief overview of the history of Balatonendréd bobbin lace.
The First Steps (1908-1911)
The history of bobbin lace in Balatonendréd began in 1908 when the first lace-making course in the village was initiated under the organization of Endre Kájel, the Calvinist minister. The initiative was supported by the National Hungarian Royal School of Arts and Crafts, where teacher Vilma Stöckl assisted the first fifty girls and women.
Kájel Lace Factory and Elizabeth Schwarz (1911-1921)
In 1911, the “Kájel Lace Factory” was registered by the National Cottage Industry Association, led by teacher Elizabeth Schwarz. József Mössner, a lingerie merchant from Budapest, was their regular customer. The dual purpose of lace making was to ensure livelihood and promote the development of domestic cottage industry.
The Era of Zsófia Koroknai and Lídia Gecsei (1921-1951)
From 1921, Zsófia Koroknai, the young wife of Endre Kájel, joined the life of the lace settlement. After the Trianon decision, they organized courses for refugee teachers, and later began making tablecloths and curtains.
Lídia Gecsei and her heritage (1951-1971)
Lídia Gecsei, who learned from Endre Kájel, led the lace settlement from 1951, designing her own patterns and encouraging her students to be creative. After her death, lace making started to decline.
Revival and School Lace Making (From 1996)
In the late 1990s, the local government and school leadership collaborated to revive lace making. The girls were taught the intricacies of lace making in technical classes and workshops at the local school.
Official Recognition of Lace (2014-2016)
The lace from Endréd became the “Treasure of Somogy County” and was included in the Value List of Somogy County. In 2014, Endréd lace making was included in the National Inventory of Intangible Cultural Heritage as a good practice. This is when the Lace Making Circle was formed.
Lace Making Circle today (From 2016)
In 2016, the adult Lace Making Circle was established, collaborating with the school to spread traditions and promote Balatonendréd bobbin lace. In the school’s lobby, a growing lace exhibition showcases the work of graduating girls each year.
Where is this museum located?
It is approximately 6 km from Zamárdi in Balatonendréd.
How can you get there?
On foot:
Since this is a hilly area, the 6 km will be a nice little hike, but it’s not at all daunting! Check out turistautak.hu for more information.
By public transportation:
You can also reach here directly by bus from the bus stop at Honvéd Street in Zamárdi, which is across from the station, up the steep street. On the way back, the same bus stop is at the viaduct station. Look up the current schedule!
To get to the center of Zamárdi, the easiest way is to walk to Dessewffy Street, turn right, and walk until you reach Aradi Street (formerly known as “koppanás”). Turn left here, and you will soon be at the junction near the railway station.
By car:
The quickest way to get to Balatonendréd is via the M7 motorway, but keep in mind that tolls apply! Take the exit at 114.
How much does it cost?
There are admission tickets that cost a few hundred forints, but exact information is not available; you need to inquire.
